Quick answer
An EICR (Electrical Installation Condition Report) is an inspection of your fixed electrical installation. Landlords must have one every 5 years. Homeowners should have one every 10 years.
An EICR is a detailed inspection and test of the fixed electrical wiring in your home — the cables inside walls, the consumer unit, sockets, light fittings, and all connected circuits. It does not cover portable appliances. The electrician checks everything is safe and working correctly, issues a report with any faults rated by severity, and tells you what action is needed. For landlords in England, an EICR is legally required every 5 years or at the start of each new tenancy. For homeowners, the IET recommends every 10 years. If you are buying a house, it is strongly recommended before completion. An EICR typically costs £150–£300 depending on property size.
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